The modernisation and digitalisation of care in Germany has been a high priority for the Ministry of Health since May 2021. The pandemic has emphasised how important advanced technologies are for the German healthcare system. Digitalisation is already making the work of nursing staff easier and improving patient care. But how exactly? Here is an overview of the most important developments, technologies and the government's plans for the care of the future.
Digitalisation - a key to the care of the future
The need for care in Germany is constantly growing. More and more people need support, while the number of carers continues to fall. Many carers feel overworked. This is where digitalisation comes into play. According to a survey in North Rhine-Westphalia, 62 % of people believe that digital technologies can help to overcome these challenges. The desire for healthcare matters to be managed online is particularly popular: 75 % of respondents would like people in need of care and their relatives to be able to book appointments or care services online.
Examples of digital support in care
Modern technologies have become an integral part of German clinics and nursing homes. Here are some specific examples of the use of digital solutions:
- Care robotIn many hospitals, small robots perform simple tasks such as transporting medication or delivering linen. They reduce the workload on staff and save valuable time that nursing staff have for direct patient care.
- Sensors and monitoring systemsSensors in patient beds can, for example, monitor whether a patient has got out of bed. This can prevent falls and the carer is notified immediately if help is needed.
- Electronic patient files (ePA): Carers have access to all important patient health data at all times thanks to the ePA. This avoids duplicate examinations and improves communication between carers and doctors.
These technologies ensure that carers spend less time on routine tasks and documentation and can concentrate more on the care itself.
Advantages of digitalisation in care
Digitalisation brings numerous benefits that noticeably relieve the burden on both nursing staff and patients. Here are a few key points:
- Time saving: By automating processes such as dispensing medication, carers save valuable time.
- Better communicationDigital systems enable fast and efficient communication between doctors, carers and therapists. Instead of sending information by fax, it can now be shared directly via secure, digital platforms.
- More safety for patientsDigital assistance systems help to monitor the administration of medication and avoid errors. Intelligent algorithms even suggest dosages based on the patient's state of health.
Act on the digital modernisation of care and nursing
With the Act on the Digital Modernisation of Care and Nursing (DVPMG) the German government has been funding digital health applications (DiGA) since 2021. These apps and programmes can make everyday life much easier for people in need of care and their relatives. Here are some specific examples of digital health applications:
- Memory appsFor dementia patients, there are applications that offer exercises to promote memory and remind them to take their medication.
- Fall preventionSome apps and devices warn patients and carers of possible falls by monitoring movements and positions.
These applications can be linked directly to the electronic patient file so that doctors and carers are always up to date.
The future of digitalisation in care
The German government is planning to push ahead with digitalisation in the care sector. Investment in smart devices, AI and robotics is set to increase further in order to relieve the burden on carers and improve the quality of care. In the long term, digital infrastructure could also play a greater role in home care. For example, people in need of care at home could benefit from wearable devices that transmit important health data to carers and doctors.
In summary, digitalisation in care shows how modern technologies can reduce the workload of care staff while increasing patient safety and comfort. As long as the political will and financial incentives are in place, Germany will continue to play a pioneering role in the digitalisation of care.
